Business License Guide

LLC formation · Florida vs. Wyoming · 2026 comparison

Florida vs. Wyoming LLC Formation — 2026 Cost, Privacy & Tax-Free State Comparison

Side-by-side formation cost, annual obligations, processing speed, tax rules, and registered agent requirements for both states.

Last verified: 2026-05-07 Official sources linked below
FL
Florida
Best for FL-operating businesses — avoids $125 foreign registration fee and dual-state Annual Report overhead. No state income tax matches Wyoming. Trade-offs: $138.75/yr Annual Report (vs. $60/yr WY), annual member name disclosure in public Sunbiz database, weaker charging-order protection.
Formation fee
$125
Annual fee
$138.75/year Annual Report
Processing
3–5 business days standard; same-day available
Franchise tax
None
File in Florida → Florida DOS — sunbiz.org
WY
Wyoming
Best for non-FL businesses, holding companies, and privacy-first formations. Both states are tax-free — Wyoming adds: full member anonymity (no disclosure in Annual Reports), stronger charging-order protection, and $79/yr lower annual fees vs. Florida.
Formation fee
$100
Annual fee
$60/year minimum Annual Report
Processing
3–5 business days
Franchise tax
None
File in Wyoming → Wyoming SOS — wyobiz.wyo.gov

FL formation fee

$125

WY formation fee

$100

FL annual fee

$138.75/year Annual Report

WY annual fee

$60/year minimum Annual Report

Decision point

FL: $125 filing + $138.75/yr Annual Report — no state income tax. WY: $100 filing + $60/yr Annual Report, no state income tax, anonymous membership allowed, stronger charging-order protection. Both states offer zero state income tax — the key differentiators are privacy (WY wins), asset protection (WY wins), and annual cost (WY saves ~$79/yr ongoing). FL is better if you operate in FL; WY is better for privacy and lower annual cost with no FL nexus.

Florida LLC vs. Wyoming LLC — head to head

All figures verified against official state portals as of 2026-05-07.

Factor Florida (FL) Wyoming (WY)
Formation filing fee$125$100
Annual fee$138.75/year Annual Report$60/year minimum Annual Report
First-year total cost~$264 (excl. RA service)~$160 (excl. RA service)
Ongoing annual cost$138.75 Annual Report + RA service (~$50–$100/yr)$60 minimum Annual Report + RA service (~$50–$100/yr)
Online processing time3–5 business days standard; same-day available; Same-day processing available for additional fee via Sunbiz3–5 business days; Same-day and 24-hour options available
State income taxNoneNone
Franchise / gross receipts taxNo franchise tax and no state income tax. Annual Report fee ($138.75/yr) is an administrative fee. FL exemption from personal income tax matches Wyoming — both are tax-free states.No franchise tax and no state income tax. Annual Report fee ($60 minimum) is an administrative fee.
Name reservation$25 for 120 days$25 for 120 days
Publication requirementNoneNone
Annual report deadlineAnnual Report by May 1 ($138.75 fee; discloses manager/member names in public Sunbiz database)Annual Report by anniversary month ($60 minimum — no member/manager disclosure required)
Filing portalFlorida DOS — sunbiz.orgWyoming SOS — wyobiz.wyo.gov
Name searchFL name searchWY name search
Governing statuteFlorida Statutes Chapter 605 (Florida Revised LLC Act)Wyo. Stat. § 17-29-101 et seq.
Cost analysis
Florida vs. Wyoming state-fee tradeoff

FL: $125 filing + $138.75/yr Annual Report — no state income tax. WY: $100 filing + $60/yr Annual Report, no state income tax, anonymous membership allowed, stronger charging-order protection. Both states offer zero state income tax — the key differentiators are privacy (WY wins), asset protection (WY wins), and annual cost (WY saves ~$79/yr ongoing). FL is better if you operate in FL; WY is better for privacy and lower annual cost with no FL nexus.

What a Florida LLC must file each year

Due date
January 1–May 1 each year (deadline: May 1)
Fee
$138.75/year Annual Report
What to file
Annual Report by May 1 ($138.75 fee; discloses manager/member names in public Sunbiz database)
Failure consequence
$400 late filing penalty after May 1 (total $538.75). Continued non-compliance results in administrative dissolution by the third Friday in September.
Filing portal
Florida annual filing portal

What a Wyoming LLC must file each year

Due date
First day of the LLC's anniversary month each year
Fee
$60/year minimum Annual Report
What to file
Annual Report by anniversary month ($60 minimum — no member/manager disclosure required)
Failure consequence
$25 late penalty for missed filing deadline. Continued non-compliance results in administrative dissolution.
Filing portal
Wyoming annual filing portal

LLC name requirements in Florida

  • Required designators include LLC, L.L.C., or Limited Liability Company.
  • Name must be distinguishable from existing FL entities.
  • Name reservation: $25 for 120 days.
  • Search at FL name search.

LLC name requirements in Wyoming

  • Required designators include LLC, L.L.C., or Limited Liability Company.
  • Name must be distinguishable from existing WY entities.
  • Name reservation: $25 for 120 days.
  • Search at WY name search.

Florida and Wyoming LLC formation by city

State rules apply statewide; city guides cover local context and additional permits.

Registered agent requirements: Florida vs. Wyoming

Requirement Florida Wyoming
Required Yes Yes
Who can serve FL resident 18+ with in-state street address, or registered FL entity WY resident 18+ with in-state street address, or registered WY entity
Self-serve allowed Yes (address becomes public state record) Yes (address becomes public state record)
Consent required Consent or appointment captured in the formation filing Consent or appointment captured in the formation filing
Commercial RA typical cost $50–$150/yr $50–$150/yr

How to choose: Florida vs. Wyoming LLC

  1. Compare formation fees: FL $125 vs. WY $100 Florida's $125 formation fee is $25 more than Wyoming's $100. The difference is modest upfront — the more meaningful comparison is in ongoing annual costs and disclosure requirements. Both states are among the lowest-cost jurisdictions for LLC formation in the US.
  2. Compare annual costs: FL $138.75/yr vs. WY $60/yr minimum Florida's Annual Report is $138.75/yr (due by May 1 each year). Wyoming's Annual Report is $60/yr minimum. Wyoming saves ~$78.75/yr in ongoing annual fees. Over 5 years: Florida ~$819 ($125 + 5×$138.75) vs. Wyoming ~$400 ($100 + 5×$60). Wyoming is approximately $419 cheaper over 5 years. Over 10 years: Wyoming saves roughly $887.
  3. Understand the privacy difference: FL discloses members, WY does not Florida's Annual Report requires disclosure of manager and member names — this becomes searchable public record via the Sunbiz portal. Wyoming's Annual Report requires no member or manager disclosure. Wyoming's Articles of Organization also require no member names. For founders who want to keep their ownership private, Wyoming is dramatically more private than Florida. FL's lack of anonymity is its primary disadvantage compared to Wyoming for non-FL operators.
  4. Compare the no-income-tax advantage: both states win, but for different reasons Both Florida and Wyoming have no state personal income tax. Neither state taxes LLC pass-through earnings at the state level. This is often cited as FL's key advantage over high-tax states — but Wyoming matches this advantage exactly. For founders comparing FL vs. WY on tax grounds alone, both states deliver the same benefit. The differentiators are privacy (WY wins), annual cost (WY wins by ~$79/yr), and where the business actually operates.
  5. Compare charging-order asset protection: Wyoming is stronger Wyoming's charging-order statute (Wyo. Stat. § 17-29-503) expressly declares the charging order as the EXCLUSIVE creditor remedy against an LLC interest — a creditor cannot foreclose on the membership interest, force liquidation, or obtain management rights. Florida's LLC Act provides charging-order protection under Florida Statutes § 605.0503, but Florida's protection is not as explicitly developed as Wyoming's exclusive-remedy framework. For asset-protection holding structures, Wyoming is the stronger jurisdiction.
  6. Understand when Florida formation is the right choice Florida formation makes most sense when: (1) your business physically operates in Florida — employees, office, customers, or significant FL revenue. If you have FL nexus, foreign-qualifying a Wyoming LLC in Florida triggers FL's $125 application fee + $138.75/yr Annual Report — same or more than domestic FL formation. Forming in FL directly saves the WY $100 formation + FL foreign registration. (2) You value FL's strong Sunbiz online portal, faster same-day processing, and broad recognition of FL LLCs in FL banking and commerce.
  7. Choose your state and file For FL-operating businesses: form in Florida (sunbiz.org, $125) — you'll owe FL's $138.75/yr Annual Report either way if you have FL nexus. For non-FL businesses, holding companies, or privacy-first formations: form in Wyoming (wyobiz.wyo.gov, $100). Wyoming saves ~$79/yr in annual fees and provides full member anonymity, no member disclosure in Annual Reports, and the strongest charging-order statute in the US. After formation, obtain an EIN at irs.gov/ein, draft an Operating Agreement, and open a business bank account.

Statute basis & official sources

Last verified 2026-05-07.

Florida Revised LLC Act, Florida Statutes Chapter 605; FL charging-order: § 605.0503; FL Annual Report: § 605.0212; Wyoming Limited Liability Company Act, Wyo. Stat. § 17-29-101 et seq.; Wyoming charging-order: Wyo. Stat. § 17-29-503; Wyoming Annual Report: Wyo. Stat. § 17-29-209.

  • Without entity formation, the business name is unprotected in both Florida and Wyoming; a competitor can register the same name as an LLC. Check availability and reserve before filing -- Florida: https://search.sunbiz.org/Inquiry/CorporationSearch/ByName ($25 for 120 days); Wyoming: https://wyobiz.wyo.gov/Business/FilingSearch.aspx ($25 for 120 days).
  • Florida: failure to file the Annual Report by May 1 results in a $400 late fee ($138.75 + $261.25 penalty). Continued non-compliance results in administrative dissolution.
  • Wyoming: failure to file the Annual Report by the anniversary month results in a $25 late penalty and eventual administrative dissolution.

Florida vs. Wyoming LLC — common questions

Florida vs. Wyoming LLC — which is better for a tax-free state?

Both Florida and Wyoming have no state income tax — LLC members in either state pay zero state income tax on their pass-through earnings. If the primary criterion is avoiding state income tax, both states deliver the same result. The differentiators are: Wyoming is $79/yr cheaper in Annual Report fees, provides full member anonymity (FL Annual Reports disclose member names), and has the strongest charging-order statute in the US. For businesses with no Florida physical presence, Wyoming is the better tax-free-state option. For FL-operating businesses, form in FL to avoid dual-state registration.

Does Florida or Wyoming have better LLC privacy?

Wyoming has significantly better privacy. Florida's Annual Report, filed annually via the Sunbiz portal, requires disclosure of manager and/or member names — this becomes publicly searchable online. Wyoming's Articles of Organization and Annual Report require no member or manager disclosure whatsoever. For founders who want their ownership kept off public records, Wyoming is the clear choice. Florida is a high-disclosure state by comparison.

How much does Wyoming save vs. Florida over time?

Wyoming saves ~$25 upfront ($100 WY vs. $125 FL formation) and ~$78.75/yr in Annual Report fees ($60 WY vs. $138.75 FL). Over 5 years, Wyoming is approximately $419 cheaper. Over 10 years, Wyoming saves roughly $887 in combined formation and annual report fees. Additionally, Wyoming's full member anonymity and stronger charging-order protection come at no extra charge — these benefits are included in Wyoming's lower cost structure.

Can I form my LLC in Wyoming and operate in Florida?

Yes — but if you conduct business in Florida (have employees, an office, customers, or significant FL revenue), you must register as a foreign LLC in Florida. Foreign registration requires a $125 application fee and triggers Florida's $138.75/yr Annual Report obligation. For Florida-operating businesses, the dual-state cost ($100 WY formation + $125 FL registration + $60/yr WY + $138.75/yr FL = $483.75 first year) is higher than domestic FL formation ($125 + $138.75/yr). Wyoming formation only makes sense for businesses with no Florida nexus.

Is Wyoming's charging-order protection better than Florida's?

Yes. Wyoming's charging-order statute (Wyo. Stat. § 17-29-503) expressly declares charging order as the EXCLUSIVE remedy for a creditor of an LLC member — a creditor cannot foreclose on the interest, force liquidation, or obtain management rights. Florida's LLC Act (Fla. Stat. § 605.0503) provides charging-order protection but does not declare it an exclusive remedy with the same statutory force. For asset-protection holding structures, Wyoming is the stronger jurisdiction.

Should a Florida resident form their LLC in Wyoming?

Only if the business has no Florida physical presence. Florida residents who operate businesses in Florida — serve Florida customers, have Florida employees, or conduct transactions in Florida — must register in Florida regardless of formation state. A Wyoming LLC with FL nexus still owes FL's $138.75/yr Annual Report via foreign registration. For FL-resident sole operators with purely online businesses and no FL nexus, Wyoming offers better privacy (~$79/yr annual savings) and stronger asset protection. For typical FL-operating businesses, form in Florida directly.

Does Florida have a franchise tax on LLCs?

No — Florida has no franchise tax on LLCs. The only recurring state obligation is the Annual Report ($138.75/yr due by May 1). Wyoming also has no franchise tax; its only recurring obligation is the Annual Report (minimum $60/yr). Both states impose zero franchise tax on LLCs, making them attractive compared to states like Delaware ($300/yr Annual LLC Tax) or Texas (margin tax on revenue above $2.47M).

Which state is better for a real estate holding LLC — Florida or Wyoming?

Wyoming, for most real estate holding structures. Wyoming's stronger single-member LLC charging-order protection (exclusive remedy — creditors cannot foreclose on the membership interest) is directly relevant for real estate investors concerned about personal liability from lawsuits. Wyoming's full member anonymity also keeps ownership private. Wyoming's lower annual cost ($60/yr vs. $138.75/yr) reduces the carrying cost of holding-layer LLCs. The exception: if the real estate is located in Florida, the Wyoming LLC must foreign-qualify in FL and pay FL's $138.75/yr Annual Report anyway — in that case, forming in Florida directly is simpler.

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Disclaimer: Informational only — not legal advice. LLC laws change; verify with a Florida or Wyoming business attorney or CPA before filing.